Different source types
Author, A.B., Author, C.D., & Author, E.F. (year). Title of the article. Title of the journal, volume(issue), pp-pp. DOI:xx.xxxxxxxxxx
State the DOI if you can find it.
Example:
Delanty, G. (1997). Models of citizenship: Defining European identity and citizenship. Citizenship Studies, 1(3), 285-303.
Author, G.H. (year). Title: Sub-title City: Publisher.
Example:
Hennink, M., Hutter, I., & Bailey, A. (2011). Qualitative research methods. London: Sage.
Example:
Isin, E.F. & Turner, B.S. (Eds.) (2002). Handbook of citizenship studies. London: Sage.
Example:
Bryman, A. (2008). Social research methods (third edition). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Author, I.J. & Author, K.L.M. (year). Title of the chapter: Sub-title of the chapter. In: N. Editor & O. Editor (Eds.), Title of the book or collection](pp-pp). City: Publisher.
Example
Laïdi, Z. (1988). Introduction: What use is the Soviet Union? In Z. Laïdi (ed.), The Third World and the Soviet Union (pp. 1-23). London: Zed Books.
Author (year). Title of the report: Sub-title of the report (number, if available). City: Publisher.
Cloin, M. (2011). Nederland in een dag: tijdsbesteding in Nederland vergeleken met die in vijftien andere Europese landen. The Hague: Netherlands Institute for Social Research.
Netherlands Institute for Social Research (2007). Het bereik van het verleden. The Hague: Netherlands Institute for Social Research.
For both of these versions you can include the URL as the place where you found the citation or information.
Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment/Housing, Communities and Integration (VROM/WWI) (2009). Leefbaarheid door de tijd (VROM report 9036). Retrieved from the government website: http://www.rijksoverheid.nl/documenten-en-publicaties/rapporten/2009/10/25/leefbaarheid-door-de-tijd.html
Bloemberg, H. (2012, 25 May). Als burgers bepalen we de toekomst van Europa. Trouw, p. 23.
If no author is known, the title comes where the author’s name normally would. You use the first word to alphabetise. If you have used the online version of a newspaper as a source, you should state the URL of the newspaper.
Noord-Europa kaatst de bal terug naar Italië (2013, 9 October) Retrieved from www.nrc.nl/handelsblad
Author, R.S. (year). Title and sub-title (type of publication and name of the university/university of applied sciences). City: Publisher.
In principle you reference a dissertation as you would a book, but then you also need to mention that it is a dissertation.
Gorp, B. van (2003). Bezienswaardig? Historisch-geografisch erfgoed in toeristische beeldvorming (Dissertation, Utrecht University). Delft: Eburon.
Wijnen, M.P.G. (2013). Bedrijventerreinen beter bereikbaar (Master’s Thesis, Utrecht University). Retrieved from http://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/275077
Author, T. (year, day, month). Title of report/article [description of the type of report/article]. Retrieved from http://www.xxx.zzz Al3xxei (2007, 2 April 2007).
An introduction to Human Geography (final revision) [Video file]. Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Ce4P05TrNQ
For the date of publication, you state the date on which the report/article was posted online. If you cannot find a date, you state (n.d.). You should then at least state the date on which you consulted the source.